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    Etching - Works on paper

    Etching is an engraving technique used in art to create images on metal plates, usually copper. It is one of the oldest and most popular etching techniques. Here is some information about etching:

    Basic principle: Etching involves using an acid to etch an image onto a metal plate. The plate is coated with an acid-resistant varnish, then the artist draws or engraves on the varnish with a pointed tool, exposing the bare metal. The plate is then immersed in an acid bath that attacks the exposed areas, creating hollows or grooves.

    Preparing the plate: The metal plate is generally polished

    ...
    Expertissim - antoine watteau d'après. la partie quarree - Etching

    After Antoine WATTEAU.LA PARTIE QUARREE (PARTY OF FOUR), engraved by J.Moyreau. On sight : 37,5 x 43 ...

    125 € approx.
    Expertissim - eau-forte 1010253 - Etching
    Expertissim

    Three raised eelwaters. Turkish characters. Janissary in regular turban. Strong water with ...

    150 € approx.
    CALTON GALLERY - llanddewi church, gower, south wales - Etching
    CALTON GALLERY
    llanddewi church, gower, south wales

    Designer : David Murray Smith RBA RWS

    Etching, signed. 7 ¾ x 9 ¾ (15 ¼ x 17 ½) This etching is made from a watercolour he exhibited at the ...

    Price upon request
    CALTON GALLERY - the cattle shed - Etching
    CALTON GALLERY
    the cattle shed

    Designer : David Murray Smith RBA RWS

    Steel etching, titled and signed in pencil by the artist. 7.5 x 10.75 inches. Mounted, unframed

    Price upon request
    CALTON GALLERY - nine elms, from the thames (london) - Etching
    CALTON GALLERY
    nine elms, from the thames (london)

    Designer : David Murray Smith RBA RWS

    Etching, 4.5 x 8 inches. Mounted, unframed.

    Price upon request
    ... to obtain a smooth, uniform surface. Next, an acid-resistant varnish, such as etching protection varnish, is applied to the entire surface of the plate. The varnish is then dried and hardened to form a protective layer.

    Drawing and engraving: Once the varnish is dry, the artist uses pointed tools, such as a dry point or engraving needle, to draw or engrave directly on the varnish, exposing the metal underneath. The artist can create a variety of lines, textures and patterns depending on their technique and style.

    Etching: Once the drawing is complete, the plate is immersed in an acid bath, usually dilute nitric acid, which attacks the exposed parts of the metal. The etching time depends on the desired depth and intensity of the lines and hollows.

    Printing: Once the plate has been etched and rinsed, it is inked using special printing ink for engraving. The ink is rubbed into the surface of the plate, penetrating the recesses and engraved lines.

    Wiping and pressing: After inking, excess ink is wiped from the surface of the plate with cloths or tarlatans. The plate is then pressed against a damp paper support using an etching press, transferring the ink from the plate to the paper.

    Variations and experimentation: Artists can experiment with different techniques and variations of etching, such as aquatint (to create tones and gradations), sugar (to create grainy textures), manière noire (for richer tones), and many others.

    Edition and signature: Prints made using the etching technique are often produced in limited editions. Each print is numbered and signed by the artist to guarantee its authenticity and value.

    Etching offers a wealth of detail and a wide variety of textures in prints. It is used by many artists to create unique and expressive prints. Here are some additional features of etching:

    Image transfer: Etching allows the image engraved on the metal plate to be transferred to the paper during printing. The pressure exerted as the plate and paper pass through the press produces an accurate reproduction of the engraved image.

    Value and texture effects: By modulating the depth and density of lines and hollows, artists can create a variety of tonal value and texture effects in their prints. This adds an interesting visual and tactile dimension to the work.

    Multi-colour printing: By using the multi-plate engraving technique, it is possible to produce prints in several colours. Each plate is engraved with part of the image and inked separately, allowing the colours to be superimposed when printed.

    Combination with other techniques: Etching can be combined with other engraving techniques, such as drypoint, aquatint or the black manner, to create more complex and nuanced prints.

    Patina and artist's proofs: Artists can experiment with the patina of metal plates, using chemicals or special processes, to create additional ageing or textural effects in their prints. They can also make artist's proofs, which are unique prints made for the artist himself.

    Conservation and durability: Prints made using the etching technique are renowned for their durability. The metal used, usually copper, is strong and resistant to wear, while the oil- or water-based printing inks are designed to last over time.

    Artistic appreciation: Etching is considered an art form in its own right and is widely appreciated by collectors, museums and print lovers. Original prints made using this technique can have significant artistic and historical value.

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